CATS MARKING PENCIL HANGING MINI'S SIGNATURE QUILTS COMBINING BATTING PIECES PRE-WASHING FABRIC CLIPPING THREADS AFTER WASHING SLIPPERY FINGERS? SEAM GUIDE BASTING ON A QUILT FRAME CREASES IN FABRIC FOLD BLEEDING (fabrics, not you) PHOTOGRAPHING A WHOLECLOTH QUILT
Hang the quilt so it is perfectly flat against a wall or design wall. You
may have to use double-backed tape in some spots on the back that might not
want to lay flat. It must be absolutely flat, with no wrinkles or waves, so
that nothing unwanted casts shadows.
Side-light the quilt so all the quilting shows up: either with a good
strong, clear light (like an Ott-Lite) or position it near a big window with
plenty of sun (though the sun doesn't have to hit the quilt.)
Use a film that's made for indoor applications and DON'T use a flash. And
use a manual focus, not auto-focus.
Try a couple of photos like that (adjusting your light source if
necessary/possible), then take a couple of photos, using one of those little
white umbrellas that photographers use, or a large piece of white card to
bounce and soften the light a little bit.
I've shot a whole roll of film using all the variations in position I could
think of, and came up with 50% acceptable. The only drawback is that the
photos didn't show as white as I would have liked. More of an off-white, but
at least the quilting showed up!
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Keep cats off floor frames/hoops by laying a sheet of aluminum foil over the
quilt. Remove it when quilting, then replace it when done. It helps to keep
the quilt from getting 'furry' before it's even finished.
Don't drop, tap or chew on your pencil. It can make the 'lead' break inside
the wood, and every time you try to sharpen it, you'll be pulling lengths of
lead out instead.
Use small safety pins on the back of minis or small wallhangings as 'hooks'
and simply hang them on nails. Easy to change with the seasons, and you
don't have to sew a sleeve. And did I mention - cheap?
Even better, to avoid large nail holes in your walls, gently tap an old hand
sewing needle into the wall with a hammer (wear glasses or goggles!), then
use wire cutters to cut off the excess length. Hang your minis,
wallhangings, and even lightweight pictures - the needles are surprisingly
strong. I learned this trick from an interior decorator who was constantly
changing her wall arrangements, and never had to spackle. She just pulls the
needle with pliers, and the resulting hole disappears into the wall.
Iron freezer paper 1/4" smaller all the way around to back of signature
square: helps to keep writing out of seam allowance.
Use pens designed to be permanent on fabric, yet harmless to the fibers,
such as Micron Pigma Pens.
Be sure to heat set ink before washing.
Use rubber stamps with ink that is permanent and safe for fabrics.
If you're involved in a swap, iron their sig first, then test for
permanence. Do this before you piece it into your quilt, as doing it after
is too late. (The voice of experience.)
If, like me, you save all your odd batting scraps, there is a way to sew two
smaller pieces together to make a larger piece, without it showing when the
quilt is done.
I learned this technique from Harriet Hargrave's book, "Heirloom
Machine Quilting:"
Lay the two pieces of batting so they overlap by several inches. Using a
rotary cutter, cut a wavy line through both layers at the same time. Remove
the trimmings. Butt the two pieces together (their curves will match
perfectly), and hand stitch them together being careful not to stretch or
overlap the edges.
This will ensure that the batting won't 'break' in a straight line, and be
visible once the quilt is finished.
Although there are a number of ways to reduce the amount of tangled, frayed
threads when prewashing, I prefer the following 3 methods:
1) For fat quarters or 1/2 yards, I place them in a zippered mesh bag (for
laundering baby clothes or hosiery), lights and darks separated, and wash on
a gentle cycle with a tiny amount of soap. I hang them to dry over the
shower rod, in layers, and remove them as they dry.
2) For yardage, I open the fabric completely, and fold top to bottom, and
the side to side. I safety pin the 2 corners that have the layers of cut
edges together, then wash as above. Un-pin and shake out to dry in the dryer
or on the shower rod. Important:When folding for washing, don't just keep it
folded the way it was on the bolt, as that crease will be almost impossible
to get out later, even with an iron, starch or a steamroller. (Another voice
of experience.)
3) Don't wash it at all, and live with the anxiety caused by the fear of
colors running.
Assuming you don't follow my advice, and you end up with a huge wad of
fabrics held together by millions of tiny frayed threads, here's a few
thoughts on what to do while you're untangling and clipping:
1) Listen to the audio book of War and Peace (though you 'll probably finish
the book before you're done clipping).
2) Watch the grass grow.
3) Dictate the Great American Novel
4) Think. About the meaning of life. About the theory of relativity. About
using my prewashing suggestions next time.
Instead of using the little rubber circles to grab your needle, or the
expensive, but pretty, stretchy finger wraps sold in catalogues, go to the
drug store instead. In the band-aid aisle, you'll find a very large roll of
elasticized wrap called Coban. It's the same product as the one mentioned
above, but at a fraction of the price. Easiest to find is flesh-colored, but
sometimes they have neon colors as well. It comes in wide and narrow rolls.
If you can only find the wide rolls, cut off a strip to wrap around your
index finger, then cut that lengthwise to give you 2 strips.
You can use it for several quilting sessions before you'll need to cut a new
one.
For a perfect ¼" seam every time, try this: Place one of your plastic rulers
under the presser foot so the needle can gently come down on the ¼" mark.
Then, take a pretty refrigerator magnet, and slide it in place next to the
edge of the ruler. It'll stay put, and guide your fabric so you can have a
consistently perfect seam. Don't use this on a computerized machine. You'll
be very sorry.
As far as basting goes, I've spray-basted wallhangings for both machine and
hand-quilting; and I've pin basted all the rest, whether for machine or
hand. But I just discovered a use for my quilt frame while it's waiting for
a new quilt: I use it to layer and then pin baste a quilt that'll either be
machine quilted, or 'hooped.' Rather than trying to do a large quilt a
section at a time on my table, or crawling around on the floor for hours, I
installed my backing, batting and top on the frame. (One of those Star Wars
creature-looking Z44's from Grace). Then, instead of quilting, I just
pin-basted the whole thing (queen size), rolling each completed section, in
about 20 minutes. While sitting down - eating bon bons, and drinking a
cappuccino. And, for the first time, it was a breeze to machine quilt - no
odd lumpy parts, or seams-stretched-to-the-max parts. Now I can have 3
quilts being quilted at the same time: one in the hoop, one in the frame and
one by machine. And all will have the same evenness and square corners as if
quilted in the frame.
I'm told this is called 'racking,' and you can pay to have someone do this
for you.
Keep a bottle of white vinegar in a spray bottle handy by the iron....when
pressing, spritz the fabric with vinegar, press the fold, and it disappears.
If you find that a fabric bleeds on your completed quilt, try Synthrapol,
primarily used as a surfactant when dyeing fabrics. It also removes
unreacted dye from fabric by floating it out of the fabric, and preventing
it from staining other fabrics.
Use equal parts of Synthrapol and water - you won't need a lot.
Using a very soft toothbrush, (or even an artist's paintbrush), brush it on
the stained fabrics. Let it set for 30 minutes, then machine wash in hot
water, to release the dye. Check it before you put it in the dryer, and
repeat, if necessary.